Los Angeles County Public Health officials have confirmed measles cases in our community. Measles is highly contagious, but it is also preventable. Here’s what you need to know to protect yourself and your family.
What Are the Symptoms?
Measles symptoms usually appear 7–14 days after exposure and often begin like a cold.
Early symptoms may include:
- High fever (may reach 104°F or higher)
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Red, watery eyes
A few days later, additional symptoms may appear:
- Tiny white spots inside the mouth (Koplik spots)
- A red rash that typically starts on the face and spreads down the body
👉 If you or your child develop these symptoms, call your healthcare provider before visiting a clinic so proper precautions can be taken to prevent spreading the virus.
How Does Measles Spread?
Measles is extremely contagious and spreads through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or breathes. The virus can:
- Stay in the air for up to 2 hours after an infected person leaves an area
- Spread before symptoms appear. People are contagious about 4 days before and 4 days after the rash begins
Because of how easily measles spreads, vaccination is the best protection for individuals and the community.
Who Is Most at Risk?
People at higher risk for severe illness include:
- Infants under 12 months
- Pregnant individuals
- Adults over 20
- People with weakened immune systems
- Anyone who is unvaccinated
Possible complications can include:
- Pneumonia
- Ear infections
- Hospitalization
- Brain inflammation (encephalitis) in rare cases
How to Prevent Measles
Get Vaccinated
The MMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) is the most effective way to prevent measles.
Routine childhood schedule:
- First dose: 12-15 months
- Second dose: 4-6 years
If traveling internationally with an infant, early vaccination at 6 months may be recommended.
Missed a Dose? It’s Not Too Late
If you or your child missed a vaccine dose, you can still get vaccinated. Most people who received two doses during childhood are protected for life. If you’re unsure about your vaccination status, a healthcare provider can help determine if you need a dose.
What To Do If You Were Exposed
Contact your healthcare provider right away if:
- You think you were exposed to measles
- You are not vaccinated or unsure of your vaccination status
- You develop symptoms
Early medical guidance can help prevent complications and reduce the spread of infection.
Stay Informed
For the most up-to-date information, visit the LA County Department of Public Health:
👉 publichealth.lacounty.gov
You can also watch Dr. Ariel White explain measles symptoms, prevention, and protection tips here. 🎥 Watch Now
We’re Here to Help
If you have questions about measles or need to check your vaccination status, Via Care Community Health Center is here for you.
📞 Call us at (323) 268-9191
